Embargo pt.3 the orders usually relations human rights then econ and we debated Loc and Carlos (excel)

Cuban Embargo Aff


Plan: The United States Federal Government should lift the Cuban Embargo


Human Rights Advantage


No offense – the embargo has repeatedly failed to liberalize Cuban governance and solidifies support for regime hardliners


Bandow 12 (Doug Bandow is a senior fellow at the Cato Institute and a former special assistant to former US president Ronald Reagan. December 11, 2012, “Time to End the Cuba Embargo”, http://www.cato.org/publications/commentary/time-end-cuba-embargo


This systematic attempt to destroy the Cuban people constitutes a genocidal policy
Cabrera 13
(Ángel Guerra Cabrera a Cuban journalist, a correspondent for La Jornada .24 October 2013 “An Act of Genocidefor which Obama Must Answer” http://watchingamerica.com/News/224816/an-act-of-genocide-which-obama-must-answer-for/)


Placing blame on the Cuban regime is a psychological defense mechanism used to evade responsibility for an ongoing genocide. WE have a responsibility to accept these
Simons, former chief editor at the National Computing Centre, 97(Geoff Leslie, The Scourging of Iraq : Sanctions, Law and Natural Justice, p. 210)

Survival of the species is only possible by respecting Human Rights

Annas et al 02 Edward R. Utley Prof. and Chair Health Law @ Boston U. School of Public Health and Prof. SocioMedical Sciences and Community Science @ Boston U. School of Medicine and Prof. Law @ Boston U. School of Law [George, Lori Andrews, (Distinguished Prof. Law @ Chicago-Kent College of Law and Dir. Institute for Science, Law, and Technology @ Illinois Institute Tech), and Rosario M. Isasa, (Health Law and Biotethics Fellow @ Health Law Dept. of Boston U. School of Public Health), American Journal of Law & Medicine, “THE GENETICS REVOLUTION: CONFLICTS, CHALLENGES AND CONUNDRA: ARTICLE: Protecting the Endangered Human: Toward an International Treaty Prohibiting Cloning and Inheritable Alterations”, 28 Am. J. L. and Med. 151, L/N]


Relations Advantage

Lifting the embargo would normalize relations with Cuba

Tisdall 13 (Simon Tisdall, staff writer Guardian, 5 March 2013, “Death of Hugo Chávez brings chance of fresh start for US and Latin America”,http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/mar/05/hugo-chavez-dead-us-latin-america/print

No offense – the embargo has repeatedly failed to liberalize Cuban governance and solidifies support for regime hardliners

Bandow 12 (Doug Bandow is a senior fellow at the Cato Institute and a former special assistant to former US president Ronald Reagan. December 11, 2012, “Time to End the Cuba Embargo”, http://www.cato.org/publications/commentary/time-end-cuba-embargo

Steps have been taken, but only lifting the embargo is key

Creamer 11 (Robert Creamer, political organizer and strategist for four decades, 1/18/11, “Changes in U.S. Cuba Policy Good First Step -- But It's Time to Normalize Relations”, http://www.huffingtonpost.com/robert-creamer/changes-in-us-cuba-policy_b_810161.html

Normalized relations with Cuba are key to broader Latin American relations

Perez 10 (David A. Perez, J.D. Yale Law School. Working with Koh former Dean of Yale Law and Legal Advisor to the State Department, “America's Cuba Policy: The Way Forward: A Policy Recommendation for the U.S. State Department”, Spring, 2010, Harvard Latino Law Review, 13 Harv. Latino L. Rev. 187

Latin American relations are on the brink – the US must act now

Shifter 12 [Michael Shifter, President of Inter-American Dialogue, “Remaking the Relationship: The United States and Latin America,” April, IAD Policy Report, http://www.thedialogue.org/PublicationFiles/IAD2012PolicyReportFINAL.pdf]

Hemispheric relations is key to solving organized crime

Brookings 8 (The Brookings Institution. November. Rethinking. U.S.–Latin American Relations: A Hemispheric Partnership for a Turbulent World http://www.brookings.edu/reports/2008/1124_latin_america_partnership.aspx)

We’re at the tipping point – stopping Latin American drug trade is key to cutting off Global supply chains

Baker 8 (Roger, "The Big Business of Organized Crime in Mexico," Stratfor, February 13,http://www.stratfor.com/weekly/big_business_organized_crime_mexico)

Organized crime makes nuclear and CBW warfare inevitable – outweighs the risk of state-state warfare

CSIS 9 (CEnter for Strategic and International Studies, "Revolution 6 - Conflict," Global Strategy Institute," gsi.csis.org/index.php?Itemid=59&id=30&option=com_content&task=view)

U.S. leadership prevents great power wars.

Khalilzad, former US ambassador to the UN, 2011
(Zalmay, “The Economy and National Security,” February 8, Online: http://www.conservativesforamerica.com/national-review/the-economy-and-national-security]

Advantage 1: Economy

The United States maintains an embargo that bars nearly all economic activity with Cuba

Guzmán, Emmy award winning journalist, 2013
(Sandra, “Jay-Z and Beyoncé's trip to Cuba isn't the problem, the embargo is,” CNN, May 8, Online:http://www.cnn.com/2013/05/07/opinion/guzman-beyonce-jay-z-cuba/index.html)

Failure to engage Cuba threatens economic collapse.

Ashby, Senior Fellow at the Council on Hemispheric Affairs, 2013
(Ashby, "Preserving Stabilty in Cuba after Normalizing Relations with the United States - The Importance of Trading with State-Owned Enterprises," Council on Hemispheric Affairs, March 29, Online:www.coha.org/preserving-stability-in-cuba-timothy-ashby/)

Cuban instability causes Latin American instability

Gorrell 5 (Tim, Lieutenant Colonel, “CUBA: THE NEXT UNANTICIPATED ANTICIPATED STRATEGIC CRISIS?” 3/18,http://www.dtic.mil/cgi-bin/GetTRDoc?AD=ADA433074

Latin American instability promotes terrorism, human rights violence, and regional escalation.

Manwaring, adjunct professor of international politics at Dickinson, 2005
(Max, “Venezuela’s Hugo Chávez, Bolivarian Socialism, and Asymmetric Warfare,” October, Online:http://www.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil/pdffiles/pub628.pdf)

That causes global war

Rochlin 94 (James,. Professor of Political Science at Okanagan University College. “Discovering the Americas: the evolution of Canadian foreign policy towards Latin America,” p. 130-131)